By using camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) to protonate polyaniline (PANI), the counterion enabled the PANI-CSA complex processable as a solution phase. So camphorsulfonic acid (CSA)-doped polyaniline/polyimide (PANI/PI) blend films were prepared by the solvent casting method using N-methylpyrrolidinone (N
Electrical and structural analysis of conductive polyaniline/polyimide blends
β Scribed by Moon Gyu Han; Seung Soon Im
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 326 KB
- Volume
- 71
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Conducting films of dodecylbenzenesulfonic (DBSA)-doped polyaniline/ polyimide (PANI/PI) blends with various compositions were prepared by solvent casting followed by a thermal imidization process. Electrical and physical properties of the blends were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, an X-ray diffraction technique, thermal analysis, a UV-vis spectrophotometer, a dielectrometer, and conductivity measurements. The blends exhibited a relatively low percolation threshold of electrical conductivity at 5 wt % PANI content and showed higher conductivity than that of pure DBSA-doped PANI when the PANI content exceeded 20 wt %. A lower percolation threshold and a lower compatibility was shown between the two components in the blends than those of PANI-camphorsulfonic acid/polyamic acid (PANI-CSA/PAA). A well-defined layered structure due to the alignment of the long alkyl chain dopant perpendicular to the PANI main chain was evidenced by WAXD spectra.
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