The membrane potential of cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells was assessed by a fluorescent probe as an alternative to direct methods. We used the fluorescent cationic dye rhodamine 6G, a lipophilic probe with high permeability in cell membranes. A linear relationship was obtained between fluor
Elastin repeat peptides as chemoattractants for bovine aortic endothelial cells
β Scribed by Marianna M. Long; Vickie J. King; Kari U. Prasad; Bruce A. Freeman; Dan W. Urry
- Book ID
- 102882022
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 758 KB
- Volume
- 140
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells migrate toward a concentration gradient of repeating elastin peptides, specifically the repeating nonamers Gly-Phe-Gly-Val-Cly-Ala-Gly-Val-Pro and Gly-Leu-Cly-Val-Gly-Ala-Gly-Val-Pro and the repeating hexamer Val-Cly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly. Dose-response experiments demonstrate that the peak of activity occurs at 8 x 1 OP8 M for the nonapeptides and 1 x 1 0-8 M for the hexapeptide. Checkerboard assays establish that the movement is chernotaxis and not chemokinesis. Because of the concentration difference in the responsiveness between the nonapeptide and the hexapeptide, the cells can differentiate between the two types of repeats. The positive control for the chernotaxis studies was fibronectin.
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