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Efficacy and toxicity of 4-(2-sulfonatoethylthio)-cyclophosphamide cyclohexylamine salt (ASTA Z 7557, INN mafosfamide) after intraperitoneal administration to mice

✍ Scribed by John D. Roberts; Miles P. Hacker; Robert A. Newman; John J. McCormack; Irwin H. Krakoff


Publisher
Springer US
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
1015 KB
Volume
2
Category
Article
ISSN
0167-6997

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✦ Synopsis


4-(2-sulfonatoethylthio)-cyclophosphamide cyclohexylamine salt (AZ; ASTA Z 7557) is a cyclophosphamide (CP) analog designed to be without acute bladder toxicity and to undergo spontaneous activation yielding phosphoramide mustard (PM). Studies in murine systems with intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration suggest that AZ may have a therapeutic index favorable to CP without an associated risk of bladder toxicity. Pericapsular hepatic fibrosis after i.p. administration suggests that regional AZ therapy may cause local toxicity. Further study of this compound, especially with intravenous (i.v.) administration, will be of interest.