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Effects of sulpha drugs on nitrification of urea in soil

✍ Scribed by Rajendra Prasad; R. N. S. Reddy


Publisher
Springer
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
224 KB
Volume
48
Category
Article
ISSN
0032-079X

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✦ Synopsis


A laboratory study was made of the influence of the sulpha drugs sulphathiazole, sulphanilamide, sulphapyridine, sulphaguanidine, sulphadiazineand sulphadiamidine on nitrification of urea applied to a sandy clay loam soil of pH 7.8. Sulphathiazole applied at 2 ppm inhibited the nitrification of urea most effectively. Sulphadiazine and sulphadiamidine were also found to have nitrification inhibitory properties and need further testing. About 14% of applied urea N accumulated as nitrites after 1 week of incubation. Application of sulpha drugs along with urea reduced nitrite accumulation.


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The inΓ‘uence of 1 and 50 mg active ingredient (AI) kg~1 soil of 17 fungicides on transformations of urea nitrogen in soil was studied by determining the amounts of urea hydrolysed and the amounts of nitrate and nitrite produced when samples of two coarse-textured and two Ðne-textured soils were incu