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Effects of serine protease inhibitors on oxyradical burst from phagocytizing neutrophils—analysis by chemiluminescence counting and its microscopic imaging

✍ Scribed by Suematsu, Makoto ;Houzawa, Shigenari ;Miura, Soichiro ;Nagata, Hiroshi ;Kitahora, Tetsuji ;Morishita, Tetsuo ;Oshio, Chikara ;Tsuchiya, Masaharu


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1989
Weight
330 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0884-3996

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✦ Synopsis


Reaction difference of oxyradical generation and luminol-dependent photoemission of zymosan-and phorbol ester-treated neutrophils were investigated using a conventional photomultiplier and ultrasensitive photonic imaging technique. Zymosan-treated cells released a concentrated photonic burst corresponding t o the cellular distribution. In contrast, phorbol ester-treated cells produced a negligible level of photoemission, and the additional application of CaZ+ ionophore enhanced the photonic burst, which was gradually spread out into extracellular space. Serine protease inhibitors did not attenuate PMA-induced chemiluminescence but did attenuate zymosan-induced chemiluminescence. This suggests the involvement of serine protease in the respiratory burst of phagocytizing neutrophils.