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Effects of ion-pairing reagents on the electrospray signal suppression of sulphonated dyes and intermediates

✍ Scribed by M. Holčapek; K. Volná; P. Jandera; L. Kolářová; K. Lemr; M. Exner; A. Církva


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
312 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

High‐performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS) analysis of anionic species such as sulphonic acid dyes and intermediates requires volatile ion‐pairing mobile phase additives. Six di‐ and trialkylammonium acetates were compared with tetraalkylammonium salts and ammonium acetate in the concentration range 0–20 mmol l^−1^ as mobile phase additives for HPLC/MS of polysulphonated compounds. The effects of the structure and concentration of the ion‐pairing reagents on the electrospray response of mono‐, di‐ and tetrasulphonic aromatic acids and acid dyes were studied in detail. Further, five different mass analysers and instrument geometries were compared. A higher signal decrease is observed with linear geometry instruments in comparison to orthogonal or even Z‐spray geometry mass spectrometers. The concentration of mobile phase additives has a significant influence on the abundance ratios of multiply charged ions in the mass spectra of polysulphonated compounds. The competing ions of sulphonic acids may also cause significant signal suppression. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.