## Abstract The effects of landβuse changes on the runoff process in the midstream plain of this arid inland river basin are a key factor in the rational allocation of water resources to the middle and lower reaches. The question is whether and by how much increasingly heavy land use impacts the hy
Effects of hydrological processes on the chemical composition of riverine suspended sediment in the Zhujiang River, China
β Scribed by Quanzhou Gao; Zhen Tao; Meiqi Xie; Kunyan Cui; Feng Zeng
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 107 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6087
- DOI
- 10.1002/hyp.1246
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The chemical composition of riverine suspended sediment is the integration of the weathering crust minerals, soil organic matter and erosion agency within a specific drainage basin, which has been largely disturbed by the human activities. Selected metal elements of the riverine suspended sediment in the Zhujiang River were analysed using inductively coupled plasmaβatomic emission spectrometry (ICPβAES) in three different hydrological phases from 1997 to 1998 at Makou and Sanshui hydrographic gauge stations, located at the lower reaches of the two main tributaries of the Zhujiang River, i.e. the Xijiang and the Beijing Rivers respectively. Organic carbon and nitrogen were also analysed using a conventional element analyser. The results demonstrate that the chemical composition of the riverine suspended sediment show obvious variability in different hydrological phases, which closely correlate to the organic matter content in suspended sediment. Intensified erosion in the flood phase results in lower concentration of the organic matter than that in the lower water level phase. The riverine suspended sediment with rich organic matter in the lower water level phase adsorbs some metal elements from the river water. Copyright Β© 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
To illustrate the difficulties and problems involved in assessing the effect of biodegradation processes in sediments on the toxicity potential of targeted chemicals, a study was carried out to ( ) examine the relationship of aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation on the ecotoxicity of two priority (
Belgium and The Netherlands; Fig. 1a) flooded severely, causing extensive damage and forcing massive evacuations. These events sparked an interest in land-use and climate change as possible causes of the recent, apparent increase in flood frequency. To separate the effects of land-use change and pre