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Effects of crushed clay brick aggregate on mortar durability

โœ Scribed by F. Bektas; K. Wang; H. Ceylan


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
805 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0950-0618

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โœฆ Synopsis


This paper reports an experimental study that aimed to investigate the effects of recycled clay brick, used as a part of fine aggregate, on mortar durability. The brick, in crushed form, was from a local brick manufacturer that salvages its off-standard products. It was used to replace 10% and 20% (by weight) of the river sand in mortar. Effects of the brick replacement on the mortar flow, compressive strength, shrinkage, freeze-thaw resistance, and alkali-silica reaction potential were investigated. The results showed that as the brick replacement level increased, the mortar flowability reduced. The 10% and 20% brick replacements had no negative effect on the mortar compressive strength and very limited effect on the mortar shrinkage. The freeze-thaw resistance of the mortar was improved by the brick replacement. However, the use of crushed brick as aggregate appeared not to reduce potential alkali-silica reaction. The microscopy study revealed the alkali-silica reaction product and associated cracking in the mortar. Additional study indicated that the brick aggregate used in the study had pessimum proportion, 30%, for the alkali-silica reaction expansion.


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