The glycerinated stalk of the peritrich ciliate Vorticella, was treated with various reagents to chemically modify the amino acid residues. The influences of these modifications on spasmoneme contractility were investigated. First, it was confirmed that the spasmoneme contraction is not inhibited by
Effects of Ca2+ entry blockers on kainate-induced changes in extracellular amino acids and Ca2+ in vivo
β Scribed by J. W. Lazarewicz; A. Lehmann; A. Hamberger
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 348 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-4012
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β¦ Synopsis
The effect of organic Ca2' channel blockers and Co2+ on kainate-induced changes in 45Ca2+ eMux and amino acid release was studied in the rabbit hippocampus with the dialysis-perfusion technique. Administration of 1 mM kainate caused a transient, 50% drop of extracellular Ca2'. This effect was insensitive to 100 pM flunarizine or verapamil, 10 pM nimodipine, and 6 mM CoCl2. The organic Ca2' entry blockers did not significantly influence kainate-induced changes in extracellular amino acids, whereas Co2' affected both basal and kainic acid stimulated release of amino acids. These results indicate that kainate-regulated Ca2+ ionophores differ from Ca2+ channels in peripheral tissues in terms of sensitivity to Ca2' entry inhibitors.
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