𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Effects of aquatic and terrestrial carbaryl exposure on feeding ability, growth, and survival of American toads

✍ Scribed by Nicholas R. Webber; Michelle D. Boone; Christopher A. Distel


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
84 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-7268

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The present study evaluates whether larval density and aquatic exposure to the insecticide carbaryl influenced susceptibility to terrestrial exposure of carbaryl through effects on juvenile feeding ability, growth, and survival with metamorphs of American toads (Bufo americanus). Tadpoles were reared in outdoor mesocosms, and individuals were brought into the lab at metamorphosis for terrestrial exposure studies. The present study indicated that feeding and survival of toads after metamorphosis was not affected by earlier aquatic or subsequent terrestrial exposure; therefore, the impacts of short‐lived insecticides may be most significant to aquatic, larval stages. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2010;29:2323–2327. Β© 2010 SETAC


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