Effects of aquatic and terrestrial carbaryl exposure on feeding ability, growth, and survival of American toads
β Scribed by Nicholas R. Webber; Michelle D. Boone; Christopher A. Distel
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 84 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0730-7268
- DOI
- 10.1002/etc.269
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The present study evaluates whether larval density and aquatic exposure to the insecticide carbaryl influenced susceptibility to terrestrial exposure of carbaryl through effects on juvenile feeding ability, growth, and survival with metamorphs of American toads (Bufo americanus). Tadpoles were reared in outdoor mesocosms, and individuals were brought into the lab at metamorphosis for terrestrial exposure studies. The present study indicated that feeding and survival of toads after metamorphosis was not affected by earlier aquatic or subsequent terrestrial exposure; therefore, the impacts of shortβlived insecticides may be most significant to aquatic, larval stages. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2010;29:2323β2327. Β© 2010 SETAC
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