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Effects of appraisal and coping on the neuroendocrine response to extreme stress

โœ Scribed by Miranda Olff; Willie Langeland; Berthold P.R. Gersons


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
316 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0149-7634

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โœฆ Synopsis


Although many people are exposed to extreme stress, only some of them develop psychobiological disturbances that can lead to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or other posttrauma psychopathology. This paper examines the effects of different types of appraisal and coping to find clues to how individuals differ in their neuroendocrine responses to extreme stress. It proposes a conceptual model for components of the adult response to stressors. Threat appraisal and defensive coping may play crucial roles in determining the neuroendocrine response to trauma with potential mental health consequences, particularly PTSD.


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