Export coecient modelling was used to model the impact of agriculture on nitrogen and phosphorus loading on the surface waters of two contrasting agricultural catchments. The model was originally developed for the Windrush catchment where the highly reactive Jurassic limestone aquifer underlying the
Effects of agricultural land use changes on diffuse pollution of water resources
โ Scribed by R. Meissner; J. Seeger; H. Rupp
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 227 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1531-0353
- DOI
- 10.1002/ird.46
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Lysimeter trials carried out over several years showed that cutting mineral fertilizer by 50% does not immediately result in a reduction of the leaching losses of relevant macronutrients (N, P, K). Land usage changes in the form of 1โyear rotating setโasides entail greater Nโleaching compared to best management practices (BMP). By contrast, after setโaside lasting 3โ5 years, reductions in Nโleaching of 25โ45% must be expected. Lysimeter trials of reintegrating land setโaside for a number of years into intensive agriculture without increasing Nโleaching losses are presented. Ways of scaling up lysimeter results to fields and small catchments are described, as well as areas where research still needs to be carried out are discussed. Copyright ยฉ 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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