The surfaces of hydroxyapatite-glass-titanium Especially the pull-out strengths of surface-treated speci-(HA-G-Ti) functionally gradient composite and titanium bars mens were significantly larger than the untreated ones at 3 were treated with electrochemical apatite deposition, and a weeks after imp
Effect of water vapor treatment on apatite formation on precalcified titanium and bond strength of coatings to substrates
β Scribed by Feng, B. ;Chen, Y. ;Zhang, X.D.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 391 KB
- Volume
- 59
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
- DOI
- 10.1002/jbm.1211
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
In previous investigations, a simple method, precalcification, was developed for bioactivating titanium. After a titanium sample was precalcified in a boiling saturated Ca(OH)~2~ solution and then immersed in a calcium phosphate supersaturated solution, an apatite coating rapidly precipitated onto its surface. In the present study, heatβtreatment in water vapor was carried out prior to precalcification. Heatβtreatment in water vapor stimulated the chemical reaction between titanium, calcium, and phosphate. Coating properties were improved, and the bond strength of the coating to substrate was enhanced. Β© 2001 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 59: 12β17, 2002
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