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Effect of variety and location on optimum fermentation requirements of cocoa beans: An aid to fermentation on a cottage scale

✍ Scribed by Malinie Senanayake; Errol R Jansz; Ken A Buckle


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
407 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5142

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Three selected cacao varieties (WAA, ICS~1~ and Na~32~) grown in new low country intercrops and traditional mid‐country plantations of Sri Lanka were compared. Significantly different temperature and pH changes occurred during fermentation of the three varieties. The optimum duration of fermentation for all varieties was 6 days irrespective of the location of growth. The ‘sweat box’ fermentation method (mini‐box) with mixing at 12 h intervals, could be used to obtain a satisfactory level (85%) of fermentation of cocoa beans. In the short term, these findings will help to upgrade the cottage‐scale cocoa industry in Sri Lanka.