Effect of urapidil on the action potentials in the guinea-pig ventricular myocardium
β Scribed by Noriyasu Noguchi; Junichi Hasegawa; Hiroki Omodani; Takahiro Nawada; Satoshi Matsuoka; Ichiro Hisatome; Hiroshi Kotake; Hiroto Mashiba
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 343 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-3206
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β¦ Synopsis
The electrophysiological effects of urapidil, a new aradrenoceptor antagonist, were assessed in the reserpinized guinea-pig ventricular myocardium. Urapidil suppressed the maximal rate of rise (Vm~) of steady-state action potentials elicited by the fast responses at high concentrations independently of blockade of myocardial a-adrenoceptors, but not the ~'m~x of CaZ+-dependent slow action potentials of partially depolarized muscles in concentrations tested (up to 1.1 mM).
Urapidil at high concentrations prolonged the action potential durations of the fast and slow responses in a manner similar to the quinidine-like antiarrhythmic drugs. These resuits suggest that the inhibitory effect of urapidil on the slow inward Ca 2+ current and the Na + current is in practice negligible.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
With the action potential clamp procedure we studied the contribution of various ionic currents to the action potential in single ventricular myocytes. Action potentials were elicited by a current pulse through the suction pipette and recorded by a computer. A representative action potential was the
The effects of nerve stimulation on the electrical and mechanical activity of the smooth muscle of the proximal renal pelvis of the guinea-pig were investigated using standard tension and microelectrode recording techniques. Spontaneous action potentials were deemed to have been recorded from three