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Effect of ultrahigh-dose methylcobalamin on compound muscle action potentials in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A double-blind controlled study

✍ Scribed by Ryuji Kaji; Mitsuo Kodama; Atsuko Imamura; Thoru Hashida; Nobuo Kohara; Masahiro Ishizu; Kennichi Inui; Jun Kimura


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
127 KB
Volume
21
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-639X

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✦ Synopsis


To develop a symptomatic treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, we compared the effects of ultrahigh-dose and low-dose (25 and 0.5 mg/day, intramuscularly, for 14 days) methylcobalamin on averaged compound muscle action potential amplitudes (CMAPs) in a double-blind trial. No significant changes in CMAP amplitude were found in 12 patients who had the low-dose treatment at either 2 or 4 weeks after start of treatment. By contrast, 12 patients assigned to the ultrahigh-dose group demonstrated a significant increase at 4 weeks. This method may provide a clinically useful measure to improve or retard muscle wasting, if a larger extended trial fulfills its promise.