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Effect of trimethylamine on acetate utilization byMethanosarcina barkeri

✍ Scribed by Michael Blaut; Gerhard Gottschalk


Book ID
104765038
Publisher
Springer
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
644 KB
Volume
133
Category
Article
ISSN
0302-8933

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✦ Synopsis


During growth of Methanosarcina barkeri strain Fusaro on a mixture of trimethylamine and acetate, methane production and acetate consumption were biphasic. In the first phase trimethylamine (33 mmol β€’ 1-1) was depleted and some acetate (11-14 from 50 mmol x 1 1) was metabolized simultaneously. In the second phase the remaining acetate was cleaved stoichiometrically into CH4 and CO2. Kinetic experiments with (2-14C)acetate revealed that only 2.5 % of the methane produced in the first phase originated from acetate : 18 % of the acetate metabolized was cleaved into CH 4 and C02, 23 % of the acetate was oxidized, and 55 % was assimilated. Methane produced from CD3-COOH in the first phase consisted of CD2H2 and CD3H in a ratio of 1 : 1.


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Cell suspensions of Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro) grown on acetate were found to catalyze the formation of methane and CO2 from acetate (30-40 nmol/ rain. mg protein) and an isotopic exchange between the carboxyl group of acetate and 14CO2 (30-40nmol/ rain.rag protein). An isotopic exchange