Using a nonionic surfactant decaglycerol mono-oleate (MO750), long-term stable ethanol-in-oil (E/O) emulsions were prepared. The Bancroft rule was not applicable to the preparation of E/O emulsion systems. The surface-active performance of MO750 in water differed from that in commercial 95% ethanol
Effect of surfactant on the alumina dispersion and corrosion behavior of electroless NiPAl2O3 composite coatings
✍ Scribed by D. Liu; Y. Yan; K. Lee; J. Yu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 447 KB
- Volume
- 60
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-5117
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Electroless NiPAl~2~O~3~ composite coatings have been synthesized on mild steel shafts using surfactant cetyltrimethyle ammonium bromide (CTAB) as dispersant. The effects of the surfactant on the alumina dispersion, weight fraction in coatings, and corrosion resistance of the composite coatings under salt spray test were investigated. Results showed that alumina dispersion was improved, whereas weight fraction was decreased, with the increasing concentration of the dispersant CTAB. The corrosion resistance of the composite coatings was found to increase with the increase in CTAB concentration up to a certain optimum of 20 mg/L, beyond which a decreasing trend of corrosion resistance was observed under salt spray test. Compared with NiP coating, all the NiPAl~2~O~3~ composite coatings showed improved corrosion‐resistant properties.
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