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Effect of salinity and humidity on δ13C value of halophytes—Evidence for diffusional isotope fractionation determined by the ratio of intercellular/atmospheric partial pressure of CO2under different environmental conditions

✍ Scribed by G. D. Farquhar; M. C. Ball; S. Caemmerer; Z. Roksandic


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
426 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
0029-8549

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✦ Synopsis


Seedlings of two mangrove species, Avicennia marina and Aegiceras cornicuIatum, were grown in a range of salinities and humidities in controlled environment chambers, and Phaseolus vulgaris plants were grown in the glasshouse. The fractionation of carbon isotopes in the three species was correlated with the ratio of intercellular and ambient partial pressures of CO 2. The results are consistent with fractionation being due both to diffusion in air and to carboxylation in the leaf. It was concluded that the latter process discriminates against 13CO2 relative to 12C02 by about 27~o.