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Effect of polymer architecture on the miscibility of polymer/clay mixtures

โœ Scribed by Singh, Chandralekha; Balazs, Anna C


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
62 KB
Volume
49
Category
Article
ISSN
0959-8103

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โœฆ Synopsis


Using self-consistent ยฎeld calculations, we investigate the interactions between two closelyspaced surfaces and the surrounding polymer melt. Short surfactants are terminally anchored to each of the surfaces. The coated substrates model organically-modiยฎed clay crystallites (sheets). Holding the polymer length ยฎxed, we systematically vary the architecture of the chains, from linear to tenarmed stars. We then calculate the free energy of the system as the surfaces are prised apart in the different polymer melts. Through these calculations, we isolate conditions that drive these chains to penetrate the gap between the surfaces. The studies provide guidelines for tailoring the miscibility and morphology of the mixture and thus, fabricating thermodynamically stable polymer/clay composites.


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