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Effect of parathyroid hormone on renal calbindin-D28k

✍ Scribed by Claus Hemmingsen; Michael Staun; Ewa Lewin; Palle K. Nielsen; Klaus Olgaard


Publisher
American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
653 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0884-0431

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✦ Synopsis


The present investigation was conducted to examine the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and parathyroid hormone related peptide (PTHrP) on renal calbindin-D28k in rats. Four groups of studies were performed (1) parathyroidectomy (PTX) or a sham operation followed by infusion of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25[OH],D) or vehicle; (2) infusions of PTH(1-34), PTH(1-84), 1,25(OH),D, or vehicle; (3) infusion of PTHrP(1-34), PTHrP (1-86), PTH(1-34), or vehicle; and (4) injections of calcium or vehicle. PTX reduced renal calbindin-D28k levels even when plasma concentrations of 1,25(OH),D were kept constant by infusion of 1,25(OH),D. Infusions of PTH(1-34), PTH(1-84), and 1,25(OH),D all increased renal calbindin-D28k and plasma calcium, whereas PTHrP( 1-34) and PTHrP( 1-86) increased renal calbindimD28k before an increase of plasma calcium took place. Hypercalcemia induced by the injection of calcium did not affect the levels of renal calbindin-D28k The present data suggest that PTH and PTHrP exert a direct effect on renal calbindin-D28k, which is not mediated by changes of 1,25(OH),D or calcium. (


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