The salt effects of 10 transition metal cations on nonionic surfactants were investigated by the action of their salts (nine nitrates, two sulfates) on the cloud point (CP) of octoxynol 9. All cations investigated raised the CP of octoxynol 9 by complexation with its ether groups, which represents s
Effect of nonionic surfactant on bactericidal activity of cetylpyridinium chloride
โ Scribed by J. W. Bradshaw; C. T. Rhodes; G. Richardson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 230 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-3549
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โฆ Synopsis
The interaction of cetylpyridinium chloride with a nonionic surfactant was examined by equilibrium dialysis; and by using the simple aqueous phase saturation model, the effect of the surfactant upon the biological activity of the bactericide was predicted. Determination of the degree of reduction of bactericidal activity showed good agreement with the predicted result over a concentration range of 1&100 p.p.m. of bactericide. Below a concentration of I0 p.p.m., a discrepancy between the predicted and experimental results was possible.
Key phrases
Cetylpyridinium chloride-effect of polysorbate 80 on bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli 0 Polysorbate 8&effect on bactericidal activity of cetylpyridinium chloride against Escherichia coli 0 Formulation, pharmaceuticals-polysorbate 8Ckcetylpyridinium chloride interaction, effect on bactericidal activity
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