Effect of minerals on coke precursor for
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N Sanaie; A.P Watkinson; B.D Bowen; K.J Smith
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Article
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2001
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Elsevier Science
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English
โ 231 KB
The effect of ยฎne solids on the incipient formation of toluene insoluble material (coke) from Cold Lake bitumen at temperatures of about 380ยฑ4008C was investigated. Experiments were performed at atmospheric pressure using both 1.5 g samples of bitumen without stirring and stirred bitumen samples of