A simple dilution test for evaluating the individual effect on enzymatic activity of [Ca2+], [EGTA], or [Ca.EGTA] variations in Ca-EGTA buffers is presented. We verified that a 50-fold dilution of the buffer (25-0.5 mM) at constant pH did not affect [Ca2+] (measured with fura-2), whereas [EGTA] and
Effect of ethylene glycol-bis(β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N-tetraacetic acid (EGTA) on stability and activity of methanogenic granular sludge
✍ Scribed by J. T. C. Grotenhuis; J. B. Lier; C. M. Plugge; A. J. M. Stams; A. J. B. Zehnder
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 934 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1432-0614
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✦ Synopsis
The effect of the calcium-specific chelant ethylene glycol-bis(fl-aminoethyl ether)-N,N-tetraacetic acid (EGTA) on methanogenic granular sludge from a laboratory-scale upflow anaerobic sludge-blanket (UASB) reactor fed propionate and from a full-scale reactor treating paper-mill waste-water was studied. Upon treatment with EGTA both sludge types showed a decrease in the calcium and phosphorus content and a release of protein and polysaccharides, leading to a decrease in strength of papermill granular sludge and a disintegration of propionate-grown granules. After treatment of propionate-grown granular sludge with high EGTA concentrations, the methanogenic activity with propionate and acetate as test substrates decreased by 88 and 33%, respectively. The marked reduction in propionate oxidation activity may be caused by a disruption of the special juxtapositioning of bacteria in the granules.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The kinetics of calcium ion complexation by ethylene glycol bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)-N,N'-tetraacetic acid (EGTA) were investigated using the stopped-flow technique. This study was performed within the pH range 5.8 to 8.4. The reaction was found to be first order in EGTA and complex order in calci