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Effect of elastomeric and plastomeric tougheners on different properties of recycled polyethylene

✍ Scribed by Ali Akbar Yousefi; Abdellatif Ait-Kadi; Christian Roy


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
342 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-6679

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✦ Synopsis


The effect of two elastomers and a newly developed plastomer on rheological, mechanical, and thermal properties of their blends with a commercially available recycled polyethylene were studied. The results show effective improvements in engineering properties of the recycled polyethylene (PE). Low percentages of these modifiers give rise to higher elastic properties of the blends. Addition of all modifiers resulted in decreases in crystallinity and in melting point of the blends. Depending on modifier type the intensity of the changes was different. It is concluded from infrared spectra of the blends that no chemical interaction occurs during melt mixing of the ingredients. These improvements are attributed to morphological changes and physical interactions between modifiers and PE matrix. In melt state, as the modification percentage increases and depending on the nature of modifier, the resulting blends show different rheological behavior: EPDM447 constantly increases the viscosity and elasticity of the corresponding blends; EPDM541 is almost ineffective; and EXACT 4041 decreases and then increases these properties, depending on its concentration in the blend. The results presented in terms of weighed relaxation time spectra show different behaviors depending on the additive. For all modifiers, the 7% modification was always found to have the most pronounced


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Effect of recycled polypropylene on poly
✍ Claudia M. C. Bonelli; Agnes F. Martins; Eloisa B. Mano; Charles L. Beatty πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2001 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 150 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

## Abstract The effect of recycled PP on incompatible blends of virgin polypropylene (PP) and high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) was studied. Recycled PP from urban solid waste was extracted with methyl ethyl ketone and the compatibilizing action of the product before and after extraction was examine