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Effect of dust event timing on glacier runoff: sensitivity analysis for a Tibetan glacier

✍ Scribed by Koji Fujita


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
289 KB
Volume
21
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6087

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The impact of the timing of dust deposition on glacier runoff was evaluated using a glacier mass‐balance model with a newly improved scheme to track a dusted layer in a snow layer of a glacier. The lowering of surface albedo due to the dusted layer appearing leads to a drastic increase of glacier runoff even under the same meteorological conditions. Calculations of seasonal sensitivity, the relationship between dusted date and resulting runoff, have shown that dust deposition during a melting season might cause a drastic mass outflow from a glacier through changing the surface albedo during the melting season. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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## Abstract Model calculations are made in order to understand the characteristics and response to climate change of runoff from a cold glacier on the Tibetan Plateau. Some 20% of meltwater is preserved at the snow–ice boundary due to refreezing, since the glaciers in mid to northern Tibet are suff