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Effect of drainage area on hypsometry from an analysis of small-scale drainage basins in the Siwalik Hills (Central Nepal)

✍ Scribed by Hurtrez,, J.-E.; Sol, C.; Lucazeau,, F.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
290 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-1269

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✦ Synopsis


Hypsometry of drainage basins (area±elevation analysis) has generally been used to infer the stage of geomorphic development and to study the influence of varying forcing factors (i.e. tectonics, climate, lithology) on topography. However, the scale dependence of hypsometry has generally been neglected. In order to assess the scale dependence of hypsometry, this study focuses on the sensitivity of hypsometry to different Digital Elevation Model (DEM) resolutions and on the influence of drainage area. Hypsometry inferred from different DEMs is shown to be robust against variations of their resolution. However, hypsometry appears to be dependent on drainage area. We propose that this scale dependence may reflect the varying importance of river and hillslope processes with basin area.