## Abstract Chronic oxidative injury by allylamine (AAM) induces proliferative vascular smooth muscle cell (vSMC) phenotypes in the rat aorta similar to those seen in rodent and human atherosclerotic lesions. The proliferative advantage of AAM vSMC compared to control cells is maintained with seria
Effect of cell passage and density on protein kinase G expression and activation in vascular smooth muscle cells
β Scribed by Guiting Lin; Sylvia Chow; Jackie Lin; Guifang Wang; Tom F. Lue; Ching-Shwun Lin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 360 KB
- Volume
- 92
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0730-2312
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
It has been shown that rat aortic smooth muscle cells (AoSMCs) lost PKGβI expression when propagated repetitively or grown at low densities. Conversely, AoSMCs isolated from PKGβI deficient mice are indistinguishable from those isolated from normal mice in morphology and growth characteristics. In this study, human AoSMCs were grown from passage 9 (p9) to passage 15 (p15) and rat AoSMCs were isolated and cultured from p1 through p15. Western blotting and immunofluorescence microscopy showed little difference in PKGβI expression among different passages. Next, rat AoSMCs of p4 were grown and harvested at different cell densities. Western blotting again showed little difference among cells seeded or harvested at different densities. To test the effect of cell passage on PKGβI activation, rat AoSMCs of p4 and p11 were treated with cGMP and analyzed by Western blotting for phosphorylated vasodilatorβstimulated phosphoprotein (PβVASP). The results showed that p4 had higher level of PKGβI activation than p11. Β© 2004 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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