Effect of base concentration on the rate of the vicarious nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen and on the kinetic isotope effect
✍ Scribed by Mieczyslaw Ma̢kosza; Tadeusz Lemek; Andrzej Kwast
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 211 KB
- Volume
- 40
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Varying concentration of the chloromethyl tolyl sulfone carbanion influences the rate of its VNS reaction with 2-fluoro-4-bromonitrobenzene and changes the mechanistic scheme from thermodynamic to kinetic control. Both primary and secondary kinetic isotope effects are observed and are clearly connected with particular kinetic relations.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Rates of the reactions between bromide ion and methyl tosylate have been determined in 12 solvents and extrapolated to infinite dilution. The data are correlated with __Parker__'s solvent activity coefficients by means of an empirical equation of the type: logk^s^ – logk^0^ = A log^0^γ