Effect of Architecture on the Tensile Properties of Triblock Copolymers in a Lamellar Phase
β Scribed by Rui Huang; Ying Jiang; Haojun Liang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 253 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1439-4235
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
We have used selfβconsistent field theory to calculate the tensile moduli of triblock copolymers in lamellar microstructures prepared from linear and star architectures. The extensional moduli K~33~ are the main contributors to the tensile moduli, and the contribution of ${{\rm{K}}{}_{33}^{{\rm{U}},} }$ (the internal energy contribution to K~33~) is the main component of the value of K~33~. We find that the tensile moduli of ABC threeβmiktoarm star terpolymers are smaller than those of ABC linear triblock copolymers having identical components, presumably for two main reasons. First, for the ABC threeβmiktoarm star terpolymers, the contributions of ${{\rm{K}}{}_{33}^{{\rm{U}},} }$ are larger than those of the linear triblock copolymers; we attribute this phenomenon to the star terpolymers having smaller lamellar domain sizes at equilibrium relative to those of the linear triblock copolymers. Second, conformational entropies play an important role in affecting the tensile moduli, mainly because of the different degrees of freedom of the various chains. In contrast, the shear moduli contribute negligibly to the tensile moduli.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The phase behavior of a styrene-isoprene (SI) diblock copolymer, with block molecular weights of 1.1 Ο« 10 4 and 2.1 Ο« 10 4 g/mol, respectively, is examined in the neutral solvent bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DOP) and the styrene-selective solvent di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP). DBP is a good solvent for