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Effect of an angular bias on LDA measurements in supersonic turbulent flow

✍ Scribed by J. P. Lacharme; M. Eléna


Publisher
Springer
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
652 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0723-4864

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✦ Synopsis


The problem of a laser Doppler anemometer's statistical ~by response to the velocity direction of particles scattering in space has v been studied for many years: This phenomenon introduces a statis-0 tical bias distinct from the classical bias related to velocity fluctua-a, tions. Though the latter has corrected some controversial applica-a~ tion, the only answer found to counter the angular bias remains, for r~ most experimenters, the utilization of Bragg cells. It is not always 0 possible to use such a device, however, and this is particularly true in supersonic flows. The angular bias, inevitable in this case, shows increased effects when the normal to the fringe plane is inclined with respect to the mean velocity direction. Analysis of the phenomenon in the more complex case of a two-component anemometer and a supersonic flow helps to show how measurements of velocity fluctuations in a boundary layer quite close to the wall may include significant errors because of this bias.


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