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Effect of Alkyl Substitution at the Amide Nitrogen on Amide Bond Cleavage: Electrospray Ionization/Surface-induced Dissociation Fragmentation of SubstanceP and Two Alkylated Analogs

✍ Scribed by Nair, Hari; Somogyi, Árpád; Wysocki, Vicki H.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
803 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


Doubly protonated substance P and two analogs alkylated at the ninth position was studied to determine the effect of N-aikylation of the amide nitrogen on the electrospray ionization/surface-induced dissociation (ESI/SID) fragmentation pattern. Thermal decomposition experiments and ab initio calculations were also used in conjunction with the ESI/SID experiments. The increase in relative abundances of the product ions resulting from the cleavage of the amide bond at the alkylation site (relative to the corresponding cleavage for substance P) can be explained by the increased basicity of the amide nitrogen in the context of the 'mobile proton' model. The relative abundances of singly charged b ions suggest a rearrangement of the amide hydrogen located N-terminal to the bond cleaved.