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Effect of alkalinity on the structure of phenol–formaldehyde resol resins

✍ Scribed by Petra Luukko; Leila Alvila; Timo Holopainen; Jouni Rainio; Tuula T. Pakkanen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
118 KB
Volume
82
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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A wood adhesive-type phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resol resin synthesized with a typical formaldehyde to phenol mol ratio of 2.10 was thoroughly cured and studied by the solid-state crosspolarization/magic angle spinning 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance (CP/MAS NMR) spectroscopy. The methylene group/phen