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Effect of additives on the growth behavior of silicalite crystal

✍ Scribed by A Iwasaki; T Sano; Y Kiyozumi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
279 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
1387-1811

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✦ Synopsis


The growth behavior of silicalite crystals in synthesis mixtures containing various aluminum contents was investigated by direct observation. It was found that the growth rate in the (001) direction decreased with the addition of aluminum, whereas the growth rates in the ( 100) and ( 010) directions displayed different behavior. Crystals with intergrowths were more frequently observed with an increase in aluminum concentration. The effects of the addition of iron and various organic compounds were also studied. In most cases, the growth rates in the ( 100) and ( 010) directions changed in a similar way. Based on crystal morphology, in particular the aspect ratio, a plausible mechanism for silicalite crystal growth is discussed.


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## Abstract It is shown in the present work that copper additives influence substantially the growth of Ga crystals from a melt which is expressed in different ways, depending on the impurity concentration. With rising copper concentrations we observed a substantial retarding in the growth rates as