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Ecological relationships between xerophilic fungi and house-dust mites (Acarida: Pyroglyphidae)

โœ Scribed by B. v. d. Lustgraaf


Book ID
104733523
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
907 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
0029-8549

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โœฆ Synopsis


At. 75 and 80% relative humidity (RH), on a wheat germ flake medium, Aspergillus penicilloides grew abundantly and suppressed the population growth of Dermatophagoides pteronyssiunus. At 71% RH, A. penicilloides grew moderately and was only antagonistic to D. pteronyssinus when the fungus was previously incubated on the medium.On a human dander medium and on mattress dust, A. penicilloides grew moderately at 71% and 75% RH and stimulated the development of D. pteronyssinus populations. Also a moderate growth of Eurotium repens on human dander positively influenced D. pteronyssinus. Wallemia sebi and Penicillium brevicompactum grew slightly or did not grow at all at 75% RH. No effect was observed on D. pteronyssinus.It appears that xerophilic fungi may stimulate, and occasionally may reduce, the growth of house-dust mite populations in the natural environment.


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Seasonal abundance of xerophilic fungi a
โœ B. v. d. Lustgraaf ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1978 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 571 KB

Arthropods and xerophilic fungi in dust from 5 mattresses and air-borne fungi were identified and counted every 4 weeks from January 1976 to October 1977.The arthropod fauna consisted mainly of the pyroglyphid mites Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (58%) and Euroglyphus maynei (30%). The fungal flora