## Abstract __RECK__ is an anti‐tumoral gene whose activity has been associated with its inhibitory effects regulating MMP‐2, MMP‐9, and MT1‐MMP. RECK level decreases as gliobastoma progresses, varying from less invasive grade II gliomas to very invasive human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Since R
ECM-mediated glioma cell invasion
✍ Scribed by Goldbrunner, Roland H.; Bernstein, Jerald J.; Tonn, Jörg-Christian
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 315 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-910X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Cell adhesion receptors of the integrin superfamily, CD44, and adhesion receptors of the immunoglobulin superfamily are expressed by high-grade astrocytic tumors of the central nervous system. These receptors are critical for the invasion of these tumors in the nervous system. Glioma cells utilize these receptors to adhere to and migrate along the components of the extracellular matrix, which is uniquely distributed and regulated within the brain and the spinal cord. For this reason, glioma cell invasion into the adjacent brain tissue is dependent on the interaction of glioma cells with the extracellular matrix. The receptor-ECM component interaction is discussed, focusing on the role of cell adhesion molecules of the integrin family and CD44 in glioma cell adhesion and invasion.
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Background and Objective: High-grade gliomas are characterized by rapid proliferation, angiogenesis, and invasive growth. Eradication or inhibition of infiltrating glioma cells poses a significant clinical challenge that is unlikely to be solved using conventional treatment regimens consisting of io