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Early MIMD experience on the CRAY X-MP

✍ Scribed by Clifford E. Rhoades Jr.; K.G. Stevens Jr.


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
748 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-4655

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✦ Synopsis


This paper describes some early experience with converting four physics simulation programs to the CRAY X-MP, a current Multiple Instruction, Multiple Data (MIMD) computer consisting of two processors each with an architecture similar to that of the CRAY-i. As a multi-processor, the CRAY X-MP together with the high speed Solid-state Storage Device (SSD) is an ideal machine upon which to study MIMD algorithms for solving the equations of mathematical physics because it is fast enough to run real problems. The computer programs used in this study are all FORTRAN versions of original production codes. They range in sophistication from a one-dimensional numerical simulation of collisionless plasma to a two-dimensional hydrodynamics code with heat flow to a couple of three-dimensional fluid dynamics codes with varying degrees of viscous modeling. Early research with a dual processor configuration has shown speed-ups ranging from 1.55 to 1.98. It has been observed that a few simple extensions to FORTRAN allow a typical programmer to achieve a remarkable level of efficiency. These extensions involve the concept of memory local to a concurrent subprogram and memory common to all concurrent subprograms.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Multitasking on the CRAY X-MP
✍ Yves Chauvet; GΓ©rard Meurant πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1986 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 333 KB
Performance comparison of the CRAY-2 and
✍ Margaret L. Simmons; Harvey J. Wasserman πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1990 πŸ› Springer US 🌐 English βš– 702 KB

The serial and parallel performance of one of the world's fastest general purpose computers, the CRAY-2, is analyzed using the standard Los Alamos Benchmark Set plus codes adapted for parallel processing. For comparison, architectural and performance data are also given for the CRAY X-MP/416. Factor