This volume examines the aristocracy in Tuscany and in England across a period of two and a half centuries (1000-1250). It deals first with Tuscany, tracing the history of the aristocracy and illustrating its nature and evolution, and observing aristocratic behaviour and attitudes, and how aristocra
Early European Castles: Aristocracy and Authority, AD 800-1200
β Scribed by Oliver H. Creighton
- Publisher
- Bloomsbury Academic
- Year
- 2013
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 172
- Series
- Bloomsbury Debates in Archaeology
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
First published in 2012 by Bristol Classical Press an imprint of Bloomsbury Academic. Reprinted by Bloomsbury Academic 2013.
Medieval castles were, alongside the great cathedrals, the most recognisable buildings of the medieval world. Closely associated with concepts of justice, lordship and authority as well as military might, castles came to encapsulate the period's very essence.
Looking at above and below-ground evidence and examining a wide variety of sites - from towering donjons to earth and timber castles - in different parts of western Europe, this book explores the relationship between early castle building and the emergence of a new aristocracy and investigates the impact of authority on the organisation of the landscape.
A particular focus is on the social context of early private fortifications: Europe's earliest castles came to embody a new and radically different form of power β an aristocratic authority that was highly personal in nature, glaringly visible in its presence, and enforceable through violence, both threatened and real. The volume reassesses traditional models of castle origins; examines aspects of elite lifestyle in and around these structures, including pastimes and diet; considers medieval visual experiences of sites and their settings; and explores some future directions for research.
β¦ Table of Contents
Cover
Half-title
Title
Copyright
Contents
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction
2. Castle Studies in Transformation
Medieval archaeologies of Europe?
Summary
3. Debating the European Castral Revolution
Defining the castle: the eternal question
Castles and the βnew aristocracyβ
Early castles: multiple origins
Confronting the narrative of castle origins
Summary
4. Nailing the Valley: Early Towers
Introducing the European donjon
Rebuilding Rome: Classical and Carolingian antecedents
Early European donjons: plans and functions
Points of origin: innovation and emulation
Summary
5. Early Castle Archaeologies: Themes and Debates
The European timber castle?
Excavation of early castles: challenges and lessons
Summary
6. Theatres of Lordship: Noble Lifestyles
Artefacts: seigneurial material culture?
Aristocratic diet and the ecology of early lordship
Viewing early castles: looking at, looking out
Summary
7. The Broader Context: Landscape and Townscape
Putting early castles in their places
Castles and the making of settlement landscapes
Summary
8. Conclusions: The Rise of the Seigneury
Bibliography
Index
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Winchesterβs identity as a royal centre became well established between the ninth and twelfth centuries, closely tied to the significance of the religious communities who lived within and without the city walls. The reach of power of Winchester was felt throughout England and into the Continent thro
Winchesterβs identity as a royal centre became well established between the ninth and twelfth centuries, closely tied to the significance of the religious communities who lived within and without the city walls. The reach of power of Winchester was felt throughout England and into the Continent thro
<p>This monograph concentrates on early Irish medieval dwellings and settlements, AD 400-1100, and is directly based on a report compiled and written in the main over the course of 2009 and 2010, largely based on evidence available up to that time. Drawing on both published and unpublished material,
This book offers an original discussion of an element - water - and its relationship with people. In particular it shows how early medieval Italian societies coped with the problems of having too much or too little water, and analyzes their use of it. Such treatment illuminates the workings both of
<p>The aims of this work are to provide as complete a list as possible of all the timber, motte and bailey castles, built in the counties of Gwent and Ergyng, Wales, between AD 1050 and 1250. The list not only records number and place, but also size, shape,type, date of construction and date of disu