Early combination therapy with bromocriptine and levodopa in parkinson's disease
β Scribed by Dr. Stewart A. Factor; William J. Weiner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 588 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-3185
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The use of early combination therapy with bromocriptine (Br) and levodopa (LD) in Parkinson's disease is controversial. It has been suggested that treatment with this regimen would prevent or delay the onset of motor fluctuations and dyskinesia. Thus, some have recommended it as a standard of care. This recommendation is based on the theory that LD may accelerate the progression of PD and clinical experience using Br monotherapy in early Parkinson's disease, which suggested that Br causes fewer late complications. This article reviews these arguments and shows that the theories are uproven. A single, uncontrolled trial is often referred to as evidence for efficacy of early combination therapy. We critically review this and five other studies which have evaluated the treatment strategy. We show that the literature is often misleading and that these trials do not support the efficacy of early combination therapy. We conclude that there is no justifiable reason to use a combination of Br and LD in early parkinsonian patients.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract To further characterize the shortβterm levodopa response in early PD, we performed a retrospective analysis of the ELLDOPA study which randomized 361 early PD subjects to placebo, levodopa 150, 300, or 600 mg/day. We evaluated change in UPDRS motor scores (UPDRSm) from baseline to weeks
## Abstract To evaluate the effects of bromocriptine on bladder function in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and compare these effects with those of (Lβdopa). We recruited 8 patients with PD. Urodynamic study (UDS) was performed before and 1 hour after administering 100 mg Lβdopa/decarboxylase inh
## Abstract In Parkinson's disease, effects of medications on the progression of the underlying disease can be assessed clinically by evaluating patients at baseline prior to treatment and at endpoint following medication washout. With this design, it is critical to employ a washout of sufficient d