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Dynamics of the CH3 + OH reaction

โœ Scribed by J. Ree; Y. H. Kim; H. K. Shin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
535 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

We study dynamics of the CH~3~ + OH reaction over the temperature range of 300โ€“2500 K using a quasiclassical method for the potential energy composed of explicit forms of shortโ€range and longโ€range interactions. The explicit potential energy used in the study gives minimum energy paths on potential energy surfaces showing barrier heights, channel energies, and van der Waals well, which are consistent with ab initio calculations. Approximately, 20% of CH~3~ + OH collisions undergo OH dissociation in a directโ€mode mechanism on a subpicosecond scale (<50 fs) with the rate coefficient as high as โˆผ10^โˆ’10^ cm^3^ molecule^โˆ’1^ s^โˆ’1^. Less than 10% leads to the formation of excited intermediates CH~3~OHโ€  with excess vibrational energies in CO and OH bonds. CH~3~OHโ€  stabilizes to CH~3~OH, redissociates back to reactants, or forms one of various products after intramolecular energy redistribution via bond dissociation and formation on the time scale of 50โ€“200 fs. The principal product is ^1^CH~2~ (k being โˆผ10^โˆ’11^), whereas __k__s for CH~2~OH, CH~2~O, and CH~3~O are โˆผ10^โˆ’12^. The minor products are HCOH and CH~4~ (kโˆผ10^โˆ’13^). The total rate coefficient for CH~3~ + OH โ†’ CH~3~OHโ€  โ†’ products is โˆผ10^โˆ’11^ and is weakly dependent on temperature. ยฉ 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 43: 455โ€“466, 2011


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