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Dynamics in Physisorbed Monolayers of 5-Alkoxy-isophthalic Acid Derivatives at the Liquid/Solid Interface Investigated by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

✍ Scribed by André Gesquière; Mohamed M. Abdel-Mottaleb; Steven De Feyter; Frans C. De Schryver; Michel Sieffert; Klaus Müllen; Anna Calderone; Roberto Lazzaroni; Jean-Luc Brédas


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
427 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Monolayers of isophthalic acid derivatives at the liquid/solid interface have been studied with scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). We have investigated the dynamics related to the phenomenon of solvent co-deposition, which was previously observed by our research group when using octan-1-ol or undecan-1-ol as solvents for 5-alkoxy-isophthalic acid derivatives. This solvent co-deposition has now been visualized in real-time (two frames per second) for the first time. Dynamics of individual molecules were investigated in mixtures of semi-fluorinated molecules with video-STM. The specific contrast arising from fluorine atoms in STM images allows us to use this functionality as a probe to analyze the data obtained for the mixtures under investigation. Upon imaging the same region of a monolayer for a period of time we observed that non-fluorinated molecules progressively substitute the fluorinated molecules. These findings illustrate the metastable equilibrium that exists at the liquid/solid interface, between the physisorbed molecules and the supernatant solution.