Scanning force microscopy (SFM) was used to probe the micromechanical properties of polyisoprene rubbers, polyurethanes, polystyrene and polyvinylchloride. Applicability of the SFM cantilevers for microprobing is presented as a convenient method for materials selection. The Hertzian model of elastic
Dynamic Viscoelastic Characterization of Bitumen/Polymer Roofing Membranes
✍ Scribed by Goretti Goikoetxeaundia; Oscar González; María Eugenia Muñoz; Juan José Peña; Anton Santamaría
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 292 KB
- Volume
- 292
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1438-7492
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Dynamic viscoelastic functions of bitumen/polymer waterproofing membranes are investigated. Analyses of the effect of polymer concentration on the height of the loss tangent peak observed around 20 °C reveals the existence of a continuous polymer phase. The variation of the elastic modulus and the loss modulus with frequency leads to define a Relaxation Spectrum Index which is used to determine the polymer concentration for the phase inversion. This is related to the Spanish UNE 104281 technical norm on bitumen/polymer blends for roofing. The results of the elastic modulus as a function of temperature and frequency were employed to evaluate the bonding capacity of the membranes to the roof surface. New perspectives on the characterization of bitumen/polymer membranes, similar to the Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP) used in road pavement, are open.
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📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The present paper deals with the dynamic in ation of rubber-like membranes. The material is assumed to obey the hyperelastic Mooney's model or the non-linear viscoelastic Christensen's model. The governing equations of free in ation are solved by a total Lagrangian ÿnite element method for the spati