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Dynamic Travel Choice Models: A Variational Inequality Approach

✍ Scribed by Professor Huey-Kuo Chen (auth.)


Publisher
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Leaves
327
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


This book is the result of several years of research into the modeling and algorithm of problems in dynamic travel choice and related areas. Three types of discreteΒ­ time dynamic travel choice models, along with numerical examples, are presented, i.e., deterministic, stochastic and fuzzy models. The notable features pertaining to these models are as follows: 1. The asymmetric property of the dynamic link travel time function is clearly verified, which leads to a variational inequality formulation. 2. The flow propagation constraint is implicitly defined in our model through the incidence relationship between the link inflow and route flow. 3. The inflow, exit flow, and number of vehicles on a link are identified as the three different states over time for the same vehicles under the flow propagation process. Therefore, only one link variable needs to be used in our dynamic travel choice models. This treatment can largely simplify the models' complexity, and possibly reduce the computation time. 4. The developed time-space network is consistent with scaling units both in temporal and spatial dimensions. 5. The proposed nested diagonalization method takes care of two types of link interactions, i.e., actual link travel times, and inflows other than that on the subject time-space link. 6. The equivalence analysis between a dynamic travel choice model and its corresponding equilibrium condition is performed by proving both the necessary and sufficient conditions under the presumption of equilibrated actual travel times.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-xvii
Analysis of Dynamic Transportation Systems....Pages 1-17
Mathematical Background....Pages 19-36
Network Flow Constraints and Link Travel Time Function Analysis....Pages 37-54
Dynamic User-Optimal Route Choice Model....Pages 55-71
Algorithms for the Dynamic Route Choice Model....Pages 73-84
Dynamic User-Optimal Departure Time/Route Choice Model....Pages 85-102
Dynamic User-Optimal Models with Variable Demand....Pages 103-127
Dynamic User-Optimal Mode Choice Models....Pages 129-158
Dynamic User-Optimal Singly Constrained O-D Choice Models....Pages 159-179
Dynamic System-Optimal Route Choice Model....Pages 181-199
Dynamic Signal Control Systems....Pages 201-227
Stochastic/Dynamic User-Optimal Route Choice Model....Pages 229-253
Fuzzy/Dynamic User-Optimal Route Choice Model....Pages 255-275
Future Research and Applications....Pages 277-287
Back Matter....Pages 289-320

✦ Subjects


Regional/Spatial Science; Operations Research/Decision Theory; Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning


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