The dynamic analysis of sliding structures is complicated due to the presence of friction. Synchronization of the kinematics of all the isolation bearings is often granted to simplify the task. This, however, may lead to inaccurate prediction of the structural responses under certain circumstances.
DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF EQUIPMENT IN STRUCTURES WITH SLIDING SUPPORT
β Scribed by LU, L. Y.; YANG, Y. B.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 429 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-8847
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β¦ Synopsis
The dynamic behaviour of a single degree-of-freedom (DOF) equipment mounted on a sliding primary structures subjected to harmonic and earthquake ground motions is studied numerically. To deal with the discontinuity nature of sliding structural systems, in this work the fictitious spring model is adopted. With the problem formulated in a state space form, an incremental numerical scheme capable of dealing with multi-DOF sliding structural systems is proposed for solving the time history responses. Numerical examples excited by harmonic and real earthquake ground motions are considered in order to study the following three effects: (1) the variation of the frictional coefficient of the sliding support, (2) subharmonic resonance and (3) effect of tuning (i.e. when the frequency of the equipment is coincident with or close to the fundamental frequency of the primary structure) on the mounted equipment. The dynamic characteristics of the mounted equipment are highlighted in the analysis of the numerical examples.
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