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Dynamic Phenomena at Mode-I Crack Front in Silicon Simulated by Extended Molecular Dynamics

✍ Scribed by T. Inamura; N. Takezawa; K. Shibuya; K. Yamada


Publisher
International Academy for Production Engineering
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
946 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
0007-8506

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✦ Synopsis


Analytical-solution-controlled molecular dynamics that can simulate atomic-scale phenomena around a crack front has been extended so that it can also simulate phenomena caused dynamically by elastic/plastic waves. The result of the simulation for monocrystalline silicon shows that a quasi-statically opening crack creates voids around the crack front and leaves dimples on the fractured surfaces as in cases of ductile fracture. On the other hand, elastic/plastic waves emitted from around the crack front change the above phenomena such that various surfaces, from smooth to very rough ones, result. A smooth surface is created by a Rayleigh wave that travels along fractured surfaces, creating new surfaces at its wavefront, while a rough surface is made by a chain mechanism wherein a void is created by wave-driven cross slip and this void, in turn, emits new waves which cause voids.