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Dynamic light scattering from collagen solutions. I. Translational diffusion coefficient and aggregation effects

✍ Scribed by Guy C. Fletcher


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1976
Tongue
English
Weight
907 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Solutions of native collagen extracted from rat tail tendons in neutral salt solution have been studied by dynamic light scattering. The spectra obtained are consistent with the presence in solution of both single rod‐shaped collagen molecules and aggregates of molecules. No contribution to the spectrum has been detected at any scattering angle from rotational diffusion of single molecules, although a measurable broadening effect is expected at high angles. The translational diffusion coefficient D of single molecules, calculated from the broader spectral component, shows an anomalous dependence on collagen concentration with a maximum value of D~20,w~ = 8.6 Β± 0.2 Γ— 10^βˆ’12^ m^2^/sec near the concentration 0.04% by weight. Above 0.05% D falls linearly with increasing concentration and takes the value D ~20,w~ = 8.1 Β± 0.2 Γ— 10^βˆ’12^ m^2^/sec at 0.064% collagen.


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## Abstract A model for the coupling between internal modes, or molecular rotation, and anisotropic translational diffusion in congested solutions is proposed to account for the anomalously slow component that has appeared ubiquitously in reported autocorrelation functions of Rayleigh scattered lig