𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Dynamic Cycling Contact Angle Measurements: Study of Advancing and Receding Contact Angles

✍ Scribed by C.N.C. Lam; R.H.Y. Ko; L.M.Y. Yu; A. Ng; D. Li; M.L. Hair; A.W. Neumann


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
286 KB
Volume
243
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9797

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Dynamic cycling contact angle (DCCA) measurements of six liquids from two homologous series (i.e., alkanes and alcohols) on FC-732-coated silicon wafer surfaces were performed using automated axisymmetric drop shape analysis-profile (ADSA-P). Unlike the previous one-cycle measurements that have been made in a number of studies, these cycling contact angle measurements provide more information on the mechanisms of contact angle hysteresis ΞΈ hyst . Both the advancing contact angles ΞΈ a (except for the one measured from the first cycle) and the receding contact angles ΞΈ r obtained from different cycles were found to be time-dependent. By comparing the results between cycles, were obtained ΞΈ a and ΞΈ r values at some specific drop radii. It was found that both ΞΈ a and ΞΈ r decreased with increasing number of cycles. Furthermore, both ΞΈ a and ΞΈ r values obtained at the larger contact radius were larger than those obtained at the smaller radius. The result is plausible in terms of liquid sorption and/or retention by the solid surface: the solid surface modification by the liquid increases with longer solid/ liquid contact, leading to smaller values of ΞΈ a and ΞΈ r . It was also found that contact angle hysteresis ΞΈ hyst , the difference between ΞΈ a and ΞΈ r at each radius, increased initially and then leveled off with increasing number of cycles. The result suggests that processes which occurred on the polymer surface during the experiment, such as liquid sorption and evaporation, will eventually approach a steady state and hence lead to constant hysteresis of the contact angle. This supports the contention that liquid sorption and/or retention is a likely cause of the time dependence of contact angle hysteresis (as well as advancing and receding contact angles). All ΞΈ a data obtained beyond the first cycle and all ΞΈ r data reflect liquid sorption and/or retention by the solid and are therefore not a property of the solid alone. Therefore, only ΞΈ a obtained in the first cycle (on the dry solid) should be used in the calculation of the surface energetics of solids.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Dehydration of Glass Surfaces Studied by
✍ Tino EnglΓ€nder; Dieter Wiegel; Lama Naji; Klaus Arnold πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1996 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 67 KB

NOTE Dehydration of Glass Surfaces Studied by Contact Angle Measurements ## RESULTS AND DISCUSSION The dehydration process of glass surfaces was studied as a function of time. For this purpose, cleaned microscope slides were In order to study the influence of surface hydration a simple model can

Effects of Dissipation on Contact Angle
✍ Roumen Tsekov; Hideo Matsumura; Koji Kawasaki; Masaki Kambara πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2001 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 72 KB

The contribution of viscous friction, slippage, the Marangoni effect, and three-phase contact line resistance is considered in the explanation of contact angle measurements using a dynamic method. It is shown that the viscous friction of the liquid and the specific resistance of the three-phase cont

Visualization of Dynamic Contact Angles
✍ Yi-Ning Lee; Shu-Min Chiao πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1996 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 203 KB

## methods (26). The Wilhelmy method has been recognized To estimate surface energy of fibrous solids, data on contact to be superior because (1) the balance technique reduces or angles are required. In this study, microsyringes were used to eliminates operator subjectivity, (2) a much larger surf

Model for Interpretation and Correlation
✍ Faruk Civan πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 109 KB

ARTICLE NO. CS974991 NOTE Model for Interpretation and Correlation of Contact Angle Measurements cos u 0 Γ… mq 0 / a, [4] An improved formulation relating the contact angle to the surcos u Ο± Γ… mq Ο± / a. [5] face coverage is presented and verified. The Ohmi et al. data (Particle Sci. Technol. 7, 229,

The Interpretation of Dynamic Contact An
✍ E. RamΓ© πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 187 KB

We present an analysis for properly interpreting apparent dynamic contact angles measured using the Wilhelmy plate method at low capillary numbers, Ca. This analysis removes the ambiguity in current dynamic measurements which interpret data with the same formula as static measurements. We properly a