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Dynamic and static shielding in a resistively shunted Josephson junction array

✍ Scribed by D.-X. Chen; A. Sanchez; A. Hernando


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
389 KB
Volume
244
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4534

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✦ Synopsis


The current and field profiles of a uniform resistively shunted Josephson-junction array (JJA) are calculated from the AC and DC Josephson equations, Ampere's theorem, and gauge-invariant phase difference. After a sudden rise of the applied field, AC Josephson currents shield the interior of the JJA, which is followed by two distinct processes, ending with either an oscillatory DC current profile when the critical current 1o of each junction is small or a critical-state type of current shielding when Io is large. The latter can be the basis for understanding the intergranular critical state in high-To superconductors.


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We report that the field dependence of the magnetoabsorption (virgin curve) in all pristine granular CuO type (HTSC) superconductors follows a one-parameter expression. This "universal" result is combined with previous measurements on field and temperature dependences of microwave absorption in HTSC