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Durch Bromierung ausgelöste Umlagerung tertiärer Allylalkohole: Der Einfluss eines Fluor-Substituenten auf Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit und Reaktionsverlauf

✍ Scribed by Isao Nagakura; Dang Ngoc-Huê Savary; Manfred Schlosser


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1980
Tongue
German
Weight
447 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


Rearrangement of Tertiary Allyl Alcohols Induced by Bromination: The Effect of a Fluorine Substituent on the Rate and the Outcome of the Reaction

The allyl alcohol bearing a methyl and a t‐butyl group at the hydroxylated position was found to undergo a rearrangement when treated with bromine (or N‐bromosuccinimide) in an aqueous medium and to afford a product mixture containing two regioisomeric ketones and one oxirane. Introduction of an additional methyl group or a fluorine atom at the non‐terminal olefinic center led to a more selective discrimination between potential migratory groups. As the result of an exclusive t‐butyl shift only one product, a ketone, was formed in both cases. Whereas the reaction rate was only slightly affected by the additional methyl group, it was substantially decreased by the fluorine atom.