Dup ication of the inferior vena cava (IVC) is an uncommon but well-recognized phenomenon, with an incidence estimated between 0.3%l and 2.8%.' The descriptions of this entity always re-~~
Duplication of the inferior vena cava in man
β Scribed by Givens, Maurice H.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1912
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 600 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-276X
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## Abstract Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava are rare and usually of no clinical significance. The presence of a duplicated inferior vena cava (DβIVC) has an incidence rate ranging from 0.3% to 3% and is a result of an embryological misadventure. Typically, the primitive cardinal vein
Fistulous communications between the abdominal aorta (or its common iliac branches) and the inferior vena cava (IVC) have long been recognized, with the first report being attributed to &me1 in 1831; however, these central arteriovenous fistulas are not common. This report describes a case of arteri